Should these passages be skipped over, discarded as useless?
Should they be skimmed quickly just to get through them? Can readers allow
their estimation of the worthlessness of such passages to negatively influence
their view of the Bible or the God who inspired it?
The "big" answer is in recognizing that different
sections of Scripture fill different roles. None of the Bible is useless. "All Scripture is inspired by God and
profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in
righteousness" (II Timothy 3:16).
Some sections of Scripture record the necessary history of
Israel (and related religious practices) so that the redemptive plan can be more
fully understood. The concept is similar to that found in epic novels like A
Tale of Two Cities or Les Miserables. Someone could read those
novels, skipping over the less compelling background and history in order to
focus on the exciting story line, but such an abridged reading necessarily hampers
the reader's appreciation of the novel.
Another function of all Scripture, including the boring
passages, is to reveal the character of God. These less-than-compelling
passages effectively display God's holiness, design, thoroughness, omniscience,
and other qualities. An overall evaluation of these passages enhances the
reader's understanding of the Author of the book, which will aid him not only
in understanding the rest of the Bible better, but will also help him to know
his God better.
These first two objectives can be achieved even by
occasional reading of the less exciting sections of the Bible. A third
component, however, will primarily happen only for readers who regularly and
seriously read those sections. Very often God has worked wonderful truths and
insights into those passages. Those truths emerge over time and with repetition,
as the reader's understanding of the rest of the Bible grows also. With enough
exposure and experience, finally the understanding is opened and new truth is
revealed.
For example, Exodus 25-30 gives very precise directions for
the building of the tabernacle, the construction of its furnishings, the dress
and consecration of the priests, and related topics. Finally, the reader pushes
through all that detail. He gets to a few exciting chapters about the golden
calf, the replacing of the tablets of the law, and the collection of materials
for the tabernacle construction. Then Exodus 36-40 plunges the reader back into
very precise descriptions of the actual construction.
The reading seems monotonous, often almost identical to
chapters 25-30. Once again the reader plows through length and width of
curtains, numbers of loops made on the edges of those curtains, numbers of
fasteners to connect those curtains. He reads again about bells and
pomegranates, about the different facets of the priestly garments, and about
the ingredients of the incense. Following the account of the preparation comes
the record of how the various components of the tabernacle were actually put
together, how the furnishings were arranged, and how the dedication of the
priests was carried out. More repetition.
The repetition is the key. One clause shows up more than any
other: "just as the LORD had commanded
Moses." This clause (or synonymous wording) occurs eighteen times in
chapters 39 and 40. God wanted to make it very clear that Moses followed out
His instructions precisely. If a reader wants proof, all he has to do is
compare the wording of chapters 25-30 with that of chapters 36-40. Moses did
what God wanted down to the smallest detail: the right size of curtain, the
right number of loops, the right width of boards, the right molding of
components of the candlestick, the right procedure in dressing the priests. His
obedience was thorough and precise.
Still, the repetitive description can seem like overkill.
Why is it necessary to detail Moses' obedience with such precision? The answer
is found in Hebrews 3. The reader's attention is drawn to one particular aspect
of Jesus: His faithfulness. In demonstrating Jesus' faithfulness, the Bible
provides a human comparison.
"[Jesus] was
faithful to Him who appointed Him, as Moses also was in all His house. For He
has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses, by just so much as the
builder of the house has more honor than the house. For every house is built by
someone, but the builder of all things is God. Now Moses was faithful in all
His house as a servant, for a testimony of those things which were to be spoken
later; but Christ was faithful as a Son over His house - whose house we are, if
we hold fast our confidence and the boast of our hope firm until the end"
(Hebrews 3:2-6).
Every detail of Moses' faithful and careful obedience in the
construction of the tabernacle is important, because the precise and detailed
faithfulness of Moses was intended by God to serve as a comparison for the precise
and detailed faithfulness of Jesus. Just like Moses was completely obedient
down to the most mundane detail, so Jesus is unfailingly obedient in everything
the Father asks Him to do.
The specific context is the house of God, the body of
believers. Jesus is faithful to do for His followers exactly and precisely what
they need. No substitutions. No cutting corners. No inferior materials. Only
what is right and best. Jesus said repeatedly that He came to do the Father's
will. Anyone who wants to see how precisely Jesus did that can go back and
rehearse the detailed obedience of Moses. Yes, Jesus cares for His church right
down to each board, curtain, clasp, bell, and pomegranate. Everything is
exactly the right color and size. No shortcuts. No omissions. No errors. Just
right.
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