Who were the worst kings of Israel and Judah? The most
wicked and godless? Was there any hope of redemption for them? Could God even
hear such wicked people?
Ahab, king over Israel, is probably the first name that
comes to mind. The Bible confirms this choice. "Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the LORD more than
all who were before him" (I Kings 16:30). "Ahab did more to provoke the LORD God of Israel than all the
kings of Israel who were before him" (I Kings 16:33). "Surely there was no one like Ahab who
sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD" (I Kings 21:25).
Ahab was so wicked that he became the model or definition of
evil from then on. Future kings who were wicked were identified with Ahab in
descriptions like "He walked in the
way of the house of Ahab and did evil in the sight of the LORD, like the house
of Ahab had done" (II Kings 8:27).
The most wicked king of Judah was probably Manasseh. He was
involved in witchcraft and sorcery, and he went so far as to erect heathen
altars in the temple itself and to sacrifice his sons to false gods. "Manasseh misled Judah and the
inhabitants of Jerusalem to do more evil than the nations whom the LORD
destroyed" (II Chronicles 33:9).
Manasseh was so wicked that God exercised "the fierceness of His great wrath ...
because of all the provocations with which Manasseh had provoked Him"
(II Kings 23:26). God identified Manasseh's wickedness as the final straw that
prompted His destruction of Judah (II Kings 24:3, Jeremiah 15:4).
These vile men would seem to have been beyond any favorable
consideration from God. Amazingly, as wicked as they were, both men had
episodes of receiving mercy from God.
Ahab's moment came after he had seized the vineyard of
Naboth. God was so displeased that He sent Elijah with a message of harsh
rebuke: "Thus says the LORD, 'Have
you murdered and also taken possession?'" (I Kings 21:19). Elijah
foretold the wretched death that Ahab would face, the destruction that would
come to his household, and the dishonor that would cling to his legacy.
"It came about when
Ahab heard these words, that he tore his clothes and put on sackcloth and
fasted, and he lay in sackcloth and went about despondently" (I Kings
21:27). When God observed such a change of heart and such humble contrition, He
spoke to Elijah again. God said, "Do
you see how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? Because he has humbled himself
before Me, I will not bring the evil in his days, but I will bring the evil
upon his house in his son's days" (I Kings 21:29).
Manasseh's moment also came after his response to judgment.
Because Manasseh paid no attention to God's warning, God brought the Assyrian
army against Judah. Manasseh was captured, bound, and taken into exile in
Babylon.
"When [Manasseh]
was in distress, he entreated the LORD his God and humbled himself greatly
before the God of his fathers" (II Chronicles 33:12). Amazingly, God "was moved by his entreaty and heard
his supplication, and brought him again to Jerusalem to his kingdom"
(II Chronicles 33:13). Manasseh actually got to be king again and led a revival
in Judah.
These two evil men were not beyond the mercy of God. It is
easy to think that their wickedness was so great that their opportunities
should have been lost forever, but God was still watching them. God saw the
humble contrition of both men, and He responded very graciously. God held back
His hand of judgment and gave these men another opportunity, one that Manasseh
used wisely and well.
What is the message? That man can be as evil and godless as
he wants to be, and then repent when he faces God's judgment? Is this a
indication that such a practice is acceptable or guaranteed?
Oh, no! God is indeed merciful, even to the worst of
sinners, and these passages display that truth in a wonderful way. God does
respond to truly humble hearts and often gives a reprieve. Such a response
should not be taken for granted, however.
In the first place, there are times when God's judgment is
so severe that it is final. Many times, God took people's lives for far less
serious acts of evil than these two men did; there was no possibility of
redemption for those people. Secondly, there are often consequences that cannot
be reversed. Although forgiveness is granted, sometimes irreversible effects
have already occurred. Third, man's evil never affects himself alone. As with
these two kings, the evil influence of one man negatively affects those around
him, and sometimes others are drawn into both the sin and the consequences.
These stories provide hope. Even the worst and most
rebellious can return to God and receive His forgiveness. They might be given
new opportunities and even be able to do some good. These stories also provide
caution. These men did face severe consequences for their evil deeds. Those
consequences affected many others, and those consequences could not be
completely reversed. Their reputations were forever tarnished.
How much better to live for God from the beginning - to have
the maximum blessing of God and the fullest opportunity to serve Him! If it's
too late for that, there is still hope. Humbly repent and start fresh.
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