Nowhere else in Scripture is this relationship so intensely
illustrated as in the Song of Solomon. While the book gives an example of the
passionate love that ought to exist between a man and his wife, on a larger
scale it reveals God's love for His bride, the believer. The story line mimics
the interactions between God and a believer, and the statements of the
bridegroom echo the love God has for His chosen. Deep love is expressed through
statements like the following.
"Like a lily among the thorns, so is my darling among
the maidens" (2:2). "Arise, my
darling, my beautiful one, and come along" (2:10). "How beautiful you are, my darling, how
beautiful you are!" (4:1). "You
are altogether beautiful, my darling, and there is no blemish in you"
(4:7). "You have made my heart beat
faster, my sister, my bride; you have made my heart beat faster with a single
glance of your eyes" (4:9). "How
beautiful and how delightful you are, my love, with all your charms!"
(7:6). "Many waters cannot quench
love, nor will rivers overflow it; if a man were to give all the riches of his
house for love, it would be utterly despised" (8:7).
Throughout the Bible, God gives instructions about the institution
of marriage that He ordained. It is important that these guidelines designed by
God be followed in order to present a true picture of God's love for believers.
Without question, God Himself follows the pattern that He established. With
that in mind, the Bible contains some interesting insights about God's love
expressed through the picture of marriage.
Salvation itself is compared to the excitement and
extravagant preparations of the wedding day. "I will rejoice greatly in the LORD, . . . for He has clothed me
with garments of salvation, He has wrapped me with a robe of righteousness, as
a bridegroom decks himself with a garland, and as a bride adorns herself with
her jewels" (Isaiah 61:10).
God rejoices over His bride. "As the bridegroom rejoices over the bride, so your God will
rejoice over you" (Isaiah 62:5). While this verse refers specifically
to Israel, other parts of the Bible reveal that the Gentile church is also
included as the bride.
The husband is admonished to faithfulness to his bride, and
to be always satisfied with her, desiring no one else. "Rejoice in the wife of your youth. . . . Be exhilarated always
with her love" (Proverbs 5:18-19).
Marriage is such a positive thing that it is to be viewed as
a reward. "Enjoy life with the woman
whom you love all the days of your fleeting life which He has given to you
under the sun; for this is your reward in life" (Ecclesiastes 9:9).
A loving husband wants his wife to be fruitful and sees this
fruitfulness as a blessing. "Your
wife shall be like a fruitful vine within your house" (Psalm 128:3).
This is also a common theme found in Song of Solomon.
A loving husband is interested in pleasing his wife, and he
gives diligent effort to doing good things for her. "But one who is married is concerned with the things of the world,
how he may please his wife" (I Corinthians 7:33).
A loving husband understands his wife, especially in the
aspect of recognizing and being sensitive to her weaknesses. "You husbands in the same way, live
with your wives in an understanding way, as with someone weaker, since she is a
woman" (I Peter 3:7)
God chose His bride while she was imperfect and hurting. He
accepted someone whom others had rejected.
"For your husband is your Maker, . . . For the LORD has called you, like a wife
forsaken and grieved in spirit, even like a wife of one's youth when she is
rejected" (Isaiah 54:5-6).
Even when believers are unfaithful to God, He remains
faithful. In spite of His bride's defilement, He invites her to come back to
Him. "God says, 'If a husband
divorces his wife and she goes from him and belongs to another man, will he
still return to her? Will not that land be completely polluted? But you are a
harlot with many lovers; yet you turn to Me,' declares the LORD"
(Jeremiah 3:1). The story of Hosea was designed to show this undying love of
God in spite of the bride's gross violation of the marriage vows. "Then the LORD said to me, 'Go again, love a woman who is loved by
her husband, yet an adulteress, even as the LORD loves the sons of Israel,
though they turn to other gods and love raisin cakes'" (Hosea 3:1).
God will never put away the bride He has taken. "'Let no one deal treacherously against
the wife of your youth. For I hate divorce,' says the LORD" (Malachi
2:15-16).
Marriage is for life. "A
wife is bound as long as her husband lives; but if her husband is dead, she is
free to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord" (I
Corinthians 7:39). Since God is eternal, and since He gives His children
eternal life, there is no end to this marriage.
A husband and his wife become one. Believers are joined
inseparably to God. "For this reason
a man shall leave his father and his mother, and be joined to his wife; and
they shall become one flesh" (Genesis 2:24). Because the believer is
one with Christ, the bride can never be separated from God or His love.
What is probably the Bible's most famous passage regarding
husbands describes the extent of love. "Husbands,
love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself up for
her, so that He might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water
with the word, that He might present to Himself the church in all her glory,
having no spot or wrinkle or any such thing; but that she would be holy and
blameless. So husbands ought also to love their own wives as their own bodies.
He who loves his own wife loves himself; for no one ever hated his own flesh,
but nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ also does the church, because we
are members of His body. . . .This mystery is great; but I am speaking with
reference to Christ and the church" (Ephesians 5: 25-30,32).
God as the husband loves the wife as if she were His own
body (which, in fact, she is), and He showed that love when Jesus actually
sacrificed His own life for her. God nourishes and cherishes His bride. He also has a great
objective for her; He wants to cleanse her, to help her improve and develop to
the point that there is no longer the least bit of spot or impurity in her.
With His intervention, she will become someone infinitely more beautiful than
she ever could have become on her own. The above passage closes by revealing
the God-intended picture of His love as seen through the institution of marriage.
"Let us rejoice
and be glad and give the glory to Him, for the marriage of the Lamb has come
and His bride has made herself ready." Revelation 19:7 (NASB)
This study was prompted by and partially based upon the final sermon in a series about knowing God that can be ordered here.
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