Here is a summary of the difficulties and disappointments Joseph
faced. His mother died when he was young. He was hated by his half-brothers. His
brothers attacked him with the intention of killing him. His brothers sold him.
He was forced to serve as a slave. He was falsely accused and put into prison. He
was forgotten by someone who could have helped to bring about his release. He
was separated from his family for 22 years.
As a faithful servant of God, Joseph didn't deserve
judgment, and his repeated disappointments seem illogical. In fact, with the
large portion of Scripture about Joseph, there is no revealed failure like those
in the lives of the heroes examined in recent posts. (Obviously, Joseph did
sin, but God choose not to record that.) Even as a young man, God revealed
things to this tender young man who sought to follow Him. Joseph was obedient
to his father and concerned over the evil behavior of his brothers. As both a
slave and a prisoner, Joseph's work prospered, an indication of God's blessing.
He resisted daily temptations from Potiphar's wife. To the cupbearer and later
to Pharaoh, Joseph identified God as the source of his help. Pharaoh himself
recognized the divine spirit that was in Joseph. Joseph acknowledged God in the
naming of his children. He gave repeated gifts and grace to his brothers, rather
than exhibiting hatred, bitterness, or revenge. His concern for his father
denied any resentment over the life-altering effects of his father's favoritism.
Joseph offered forgiveness to his brothers because his thinking was focused on
the work of God. He knew, even through the wrongs committed against him, that
God had sent him to Egypt and was using these trials for His purposes.
With human reasoning, it is easy to question why such a godly
man had to experience these repeated trials. Wouldn't it have been fitting and
right for God to have delivered this faithful man? Why didn't God do things
differently? It is not hard to imagine ways Joseph's story could have turned
out differently.
God could have spared the life of Joseph's mother, which likely
would have alleviated some of the tensions in the home. God could have caused
Jacob to see the negative effects of his favoritism. He could have changed the
hearts of the brothers to look kindly on their little brother. He could have
held Joseph's dreams back for a few years or prevented Joseph from sharing
those dreams with his brothers. Jacob could have refrained from sending Joseph
to check on his brothers. Joseph could have failed in finding his brothers. God
could have controlled the brother's hateful thoughts, causing them to abandon
or limit their evil plans. Reuben's plan of protection could have been
successful. God could have prevented the band of traders from passing by at
that precise time or from buying Joseph. Joseph could have escaped from them.
The brothers could have told Jacob the truth and Joseph been recovered. He
could have been sold to someone who had connections in Canaan.
Joseph could have been so respected as an overseer that he
gained his freedom. Potiphar could have known his wife's ploys and given second
thought or evaluation to the case. A witness could have been available to tell
the true story. Joseph could have been given a fair chance to defend himself. He
could have escaped with all of his clothing. The wife could have responded in a
different way to Joseph's rejection. There could have been an end to his
sentence or a general amnesty. The favor of the guard could have resulted in
his freedom either legally or surreptitiously. Joseph could have used his
privileges to find a way to escape. The cupbearer could have remembered Joseph
immediately. Someone else in the meantime could have spoken on his behalf.
Pharaoh could have had his dream sooner. When he was released from prison,
Joseph could have found a way to return home. Pharaoh might have learned his
story and sent him home. The famine and whole story could have been put into a shorter
time frame to reduce the years of separation. At some point the brothers could
have become guilt-ridden and could have revealed the story.
Such a list of possibilities actually puts the story into even clearer focus. Any of those things could have happened to have made Joseph's personal life more pleasant, but if they had happened, they would have messed up the bigger story. Many of the above-mentioned possibilities were tiny details, and every one of those details had to happen in order for the overall plan to work out. So not only did God not choose to employ any of those other solutions, He purposefully orchestrated each detail that did happen, often in direct opposition to the alternate solutions. God needed His nation to grow in a place that would nourish it. Egypt was that place, and God had to get His people there. God had to set up the scenario with Joseph as the means of relocating His people and blessing them once they did relocate. Without this provision, Israel would have died in their own land, or without an advocate in Egypt, they would have been rejected and died anyway.
God had a much bigger plan than just Joseph's comfort or
mistreatment, and Joseph understood that. He didn't know all the ramifications
of what God was doing, nor where everything would end up, but he knew that God
was in control of his life. His understanding must have grown as he saw the
events of his life play out, but even before that, he submitted to God's plan
for him, knowing that God had good purposes in all that He did. In his varying
life situations, Joseph continued to live for God. There is no verbal expression
of his faith until after he was reunited with his family, at which time he
stated his faith very clearly. Although words like these had not previously
been recorded, Joseph had obviously believed through all those years the truth
that he finally expressed. His brothers had hated and sold him - God meant it
for good. He had been falsely accused and imprisoned - God meant it for good.
He had been forgotten by the cupbearer - God meant it for good. Life didn't
make sense - but God meant it for good. What a tremendous truth from a great
hero!
"As for you, you
meant evil against me, but God meant it for good in order to bring about this
present result, to preserve many people alive." Genesis 50:20 (NASB)
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